curl 和 wget 使用代理
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curl 和 wget 使用代理

  • curl 支持 http、https、socks4、socks5
  • wget 支持 http、https

代理示例

# http代理格式   http_proxy=http://IP:Port
# https代理格式   https_proxy=http://IP:Port

{'http': 'http://120.77.176.179:8888'}
curl -m 30 --retry 3 -x http://120.77.176.179:8888 http://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php     # http_proxy
wget -T 30 --tries 3 -e "http_proxy=http://120.77.176.179:8888" http://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php   # http_proxy

{'https': 'http://46.105.214.133:3128'}
curl -m 30 --retry 3 --proxy-insecure -x http://46.105.214.133:3128 -k https://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php     # https_proxy
wget -T 30 --tries 3 --no-check-certificate -e "https_proxy=http://46.105.214.133:3128" https://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php # https_proxy


# curl 支持socks
{'socks4': '101.255.17.145:1080'}
curl -m 30 --retry 3 --socks4 101.255.17.145:1080 http://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php

{'socks5': '82.164.233.227:45454'}
curl -m 30 --retry 3 --socks5 82.164.233.227:45454 http://proxy.mimvp.com/exist.php


# wget 不支持socks

wget 配置文件设置代理

`vim ~/.wgetrc`` ` `http_proxy=http:``//120``.77.176.179:8888:8080``https_proxy=http:``//12``.7.17.17:8888:8080``use_proxy = on``wait = 30`` ` `wget -T 30 --tries 3 http:``//proxy``.mimvp.com`

Shell 设置临时局部代理

`# proxy no auth``export` `http_proxy=http:``//120``.77.176.179:8888:8080``export` `https_proxy=http:``//12``.7.17.17:8888:8080`` ` `# proxy auth``export` `http_proxy=http:``//username``:password@120.77.176.179:8888:8080``export` `https_proxy=http:``//username``:password@12.7.17.17:8888:8080`` ` ` ` `# 取消设置``unset` `http_proxy``unset` `https_proxy`

Shell 设置系统全局代理

`# 修改 /etc/profile,保存并重启服务器``sudo` `vim ``/etc/profile`  `# 所有人有效``或``sudo` `vim ~/.bashrc  ``# 所有人有效``或``vim ~/.bash_profile  ``# 个人有效``  ` `  ` `# proxy no auth``export` `http_proxy=http:``//120``.77.176.179:8888:8080``export` `https_proxy=http:``//12``.7.17.17:8888:8080`` ` `# proxy auth``export` `http_proxy=http:``//username``:password@120.77.176.179:8888:8080``export` `https_proxy=http:``//username``:password@12.7.17.17:8888:8080`` ` `source` `/etc/profile``或``source` `~/.bashrc``或``source` `~/.bash_profile`` ` ` ` `sudo` `reboot`
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